Syrah
Clone 19 * Root Stock 101.14 * Acres 1.15 * Vines 1037
Syrah, also known as Shiraz in some parts of the world, is a dark-skinned grape variety used to produce powerful and full-bodied red wines. Here are some key characteristics and descriptions of the Syrah grape:
Origin
Syrah is believed to have originated in the Rhône Valley of southeastern France. It has since become a globally planted grape variety, with notable plantings in regions such as Australia, California, South Africa, and South America.
Appearance
Syrah grapes are small to medium-sized and have a thick, dark skin. The clusters are usually conical or cylindrical.
Growing Regions
While Syrah has its roots in France, it has become an international grape variety, thriving in a variety of climates. Different regions contribute their unique characteristics to Syrah wines.
Flavor Profile
Syrah wines are known for their bold and intense flavors. Common tasting notes include dark fruits such as blackberry, plum, and black cherry. Syrah can also exhibit spicy and peppery notes, along with earthy, smoky, and sometimes gamey undertones.
Tannins
Syrah wines typically have firm tannins, contributing to their structure and aging potential. The tannins, combined with the wine's acidity, make it suitable for aging.
Alcohol Content
Syrah wines generally have moderate to high alcohol content, adding to their full-bodied nature.
Aging Potential
Syrah wines often benefit from aging, developing additional complexity and nuances over time. Well-made Syrahs can age for a decade or more, evolving in flavor and texture.
Winemaking Styles
Syrah can be made in various styles, from fruit-forward and approachable wines to more complex and age-worthy versions. The use of oak barrels in aging can also influence the wine, adding notes of vanilla, spice, and sometimes a smoky character.
Food Pairing
Syrah wines pair well with a range of foods. Their bold flavors and structure make them a good match for grilled meats, barbecue, game, and dishes with rich, savory flavors.
Regional Characteristics
Syrah expresses different characteristics depending on where it is grown. For example, wines from the Northern Rhône, such as Hermitage and Côte-Rôtie, often have more restrained fruit, more prominent pepper and mineral notes, and higher acidity. In contrast, Australian Shiraz is known for its ripe fruit, bold flavors, and sometimes a hint of eucalyptus.
Syrah is a versatile grape that can produce a wide range of wines, from everyday drinking wines to highly prized and collectible bottles, showcasing the influence of both the grape variety and the terroir in which it is grown.